PMS is function as the coordinator to manage the power of workstation. For example the laptop will automatically switch to power saving mode while needed, this is one kind of power management system for microprocessor.
Window 7 for instance had a built in PMS so that it can make the performance more efficiency instead of using a 3rd party software, as well as reducing the cost.
Importance of PMS (Power Management System)
- Saving energy and reduce cost
- Minimize cabling & Engineering
- Optimize Network Design
- Achieve stable operation
What actually PMS do ?? It is divided into few stages :
- Working state (Processing)
- Processor idle and low power state, RAM powered
- Processor in deep sleep, RAM powered, most devices in low power
- CPU in deep sleep, RAM get power, devices in lowest power states (Known as "standby")
- RAM no longer powered, disk contains an image of the RAM contents (Known as "hibernate")
- Power off